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description the ICX062AL is an interline ccd solid-state image sensor suitable for eia black-and-white video cameras with a diagonal 11mm (type 2/3) system. high sensitivity is achieved by adopting had (hole- accumulation diode) sensors. the chip features a field period readout system and an electronic shutter with variable charge-storage time. features high resolution low smear high sensitivity, low dark current excellent antiblooming characteristics continuous variable-speed shutter device structure image size: diagonal 11mm (type 2/3) number of effective pixels: 980 (h) 494 (v), approx. 480k pixels total number of pixels: 1038 (h) 504 (v), approx. 520k pixels interline ccd image sensor chip size: 10.75mm (h) 8.7mm (v) unit cell size: 9.3m (h) 13.6m (v) optical black: horizontal (h) direction; front 3 pixels, rear 55 pixels vertical (v) direction; front 8 pixels, rear 2 pixels number of dummy bits: horizontal 25 vertical 1 (even fields only) substrate material: silicon ?1 ICX062AL e95632d99 diagonal 11mm (type 2/3) ccd image sensor for eia b/w video camera sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. this information does not convey any licens e by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustr ating the operation of the devices. sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits. aaaaa a aaa a a aaa a a aaa a aaaaa pin 1 v 3 55 2 8 pin 11 h optical black position (top view) 20 pin dip (ceramic)
? 2 ICX062AL pin no. symbol description pin no. symbol description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 v f 4 v f 3 v f 2 sub gnd v f 1 v l nc nc v dd vertical register transfer clock vertical register transfer clock vertical register transfer clock substrate (overflow drain) gnd vertical register transfer clock protective transistor bias output amplifier drain power 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 v out v gg v ss gnd rd rg v l h f 1 h f 2 his signal output output amplifier gate bias output amplifier source gnd reset drain reset gate clock protective transistor bias horizontal register transfer clock horizontal register transfer clock horizontal register input source bias pin description 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 1 v l v d d v o u t v g g v s s g n d o u t p u t u n i t r d r g v l h f 1 h f 2 h i s v e r t i c a l r e g i s t e r v f 1 g n d s u b v f 2 v f 3 v f 4 h o r i z o n t a l r e g i s t e r ( n o t e ) ( n o t e ) : p h o t o s e n s o r block diagram and pin configuration (top view)
? 3 ICX062AL item ?.3 to +55 ?.3 to +20 ?5 to +10 ?5 to +20 ?5 to +10 to +15 to +17 ?7 to +17 ?0 to +15 ?5 to +10 ?5 to +0.3 ?.3 to +30 ?0 to +80 ?0 to +60 v v v v v v v v v v v v c c * 1 ratings unit remarks absolute maximum ratings * 1 +27v (max.) when clock width < 10 s and the clock duty factor < 0.1%. substrate voltage sub ?gnd supply voltage vertical, horizontal clock input voltage voltage difference between vertical clock input pins voltage difference between horizontal clock input pins h f 1 , h f 2 ?v f 4 rg, v gg ?gnd rg, v gg ?sub v l ?sub v f 1 , v f 2 , v f 3 , v f 4 , h f 1 , h f 2 , his, v dd , rd, v out , v ss , rg, v gg ?v l storage temperature operating temperature his, v dd , rd, v out , v ss ?gnd his, v dd , rd, v out , v ss ?sub v f 1 , v f 2 , v f 3 , v f 4 , h f 1 , h f 2 ?gnd v f 1 , v f 2 , v f 3 , v f 4 , h f 1 , h f 2 ?sub item v dd v rd v gg v ss v sub ? v sub v rgl ? v rgl v l v his 14.7 14.7 1.6 9 ? 0 ? ?3 14.7 15.0 15.0 2.0 15.0 15.3 15.3 2.6 19 +3 3.0 +3 ?0 15.3 v v v v % v % v v v rd = v dd 5% * 1 * 1 * 2 v his = v dd symbol min. typ. max. unit remarks bias conditions grounded with 390 resistor output amplifier drain voltage reset drain voltage output amplifier gate voltage output amplifier source substrate voltage adjustment range substrate voltage adjustment accuracy reset gate clock voltage adjustment range reset gate clock voltage adjustment accuracy protective transistor bias horizontal register input source bias
? 4 ICX062AL * 1 indications of substrate voltage (v sub ) and reset gate clock voltage (v rgl ) setting value the setting value of the substrate voltage and reset gate clock voltage are indicated on the back of the image sensor by a special code. adjust the substrate voltage (v sub ) and reset gate clock voltage (v rgl ) to the indicated voltage. the adjustment accuracy is 3%. v sub code ?one character indication v rgl code ?one character indication - - v rgl code v sub code "code" and optimal setting correspond to each other as follows. dc characteristics 1 v rgl code optimal setting 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 2 3 4 5 6 7 v sub code optimal setting 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 11.5 12.0 12.5 13.0 13.5 14.0 14.5 15.0 15.5 16.0 16.5 17.0 17.5 18.0 18.5 d e f g h j k l m n p q r s t u v w x y 19.0 z "5k" ? v rgl = 2.0v v sub = 12.0v * 2 this must no exceed the v vl voltage of the vertical clock waveform. * 3 1) current to each pin when 20v is applied to v dd , rd, v out , vss, his, and sub pins, while pins that are not tested are grounded. 2) current to each pin when 20v is applied sequentially to v f 1 , v f 2 , v f 3 , v f 4 , h f 1 , and h f 2 pins, while pins that are not tested are grounded. however, 20v is applied to sub pin. 3) current to each pin when 15v is applied sequentially to rg and v gg pins, while pins that are not tested are grounded. however, 15v is applied to sub pin. 4) current to v l pin when 30v is applied to all pins except the pin being tested and when v l pin is grounded. however, gnd and sub pins are left open. * 4 current to sub pin when 55v is applied to sub pin, while pins that are not tested are grounded. item output amplifier drain current input current input current i dd i in1 i in2 5 1 10 ma a a * 3 * 4 symbol min. typ. max. unit remarks
? 5 ICX062AL item readout clock voltage v vt v vh1 , v vh2 , v vh3 , v vh4 v vl1 , v vl2 , v vl3 , v vl4 v f v i v vh1 ? v vh 2 i v vh3 ? v vh v vh4 ? v vh v vhh v vhl v vlh v vll v f h v hl v f rg v rgl v f sub 14.5 ?.6 8.9 ?.5 ?.5 6.0 ?.0 6.0 0 27.0 15.0 ?.6 15.5 0 0.2 0 0 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.8 8.0 ?.5 13.0 3.0 32.0 v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 v vh = (v vh1 + v vh2 )/2 v vl = (v vl3 + v vl4 )/2 v f v = v vh n ?v vl n (n = 1 to 4) high-level coupling high-level coupling low-level coupling low-level coupling * 1 * 2 horizontal transfer clock voltage reset gate clock voltage substrate clock voltage vertical transfer clock voltage symbol min. typ. max. unit waveform diagram remarks * 1 the reset gate clock voltage need not be adjusted when the reset gate clock is driven when the specifications are as given below. in this case, the reset gate clock voltage setting indicated on the back of the image sensor has not significance. item reset gate clock voltage symbol v rgl v f rg ?.2 8.5 0 9.0 0.2 9.5 v v 3 3 min. typ. max. unit waveform diagram remarks clock voltage conditions * 2 the electronic shutter speed must be between 1/60 and 1/2000s.
? 6 ICX062AL clock equivalent circuit constant item capacitance between vertical transfer clock and gnd c f v1 , c f v3 c f v2 , c f v4 c f v12 , c f v34 c f v23 , c f v41 c f v13 c f v24 c f h1 , c f h2 c f hh c f rg c f sub r 1 , r 2 , r 3 , r 4 r gnd r f h 2700 2700 2100 900 1000 500 47 58 7 800 22 3 10 pf pf pf pf pf pf pf pf pf pf capacitance between vertical transfer clocks capacitance between horizontal transfer clock and gnd capacitance between horizontal transfer clocks capacitance between reset gate clock and gnd capacitance between substrate clock and gnd vertical transfer clock serial resistor vertical transfer clock ground resistor horizontal transfer clock serial resistor symbol min. typ. max. unit remarks r f h r f h h f 2 h f 1 c f h 1 c f h 2 c f h h v f 1 c f v 1 2 v f 2 v f 4 v f 3 c f v 3 4 c f v 2 3 c f v 4 1 c f v 1 3 c f v 2 4 c f v 1 c f v 2 c f v 4 c f v 3 r g n d r 4 r 1 r 3 r 2 v e r t i c a l t r a n s f e r c l o c k e q u i v a l e n t c i r c u i t h o r i z o n t a l t r a n s f e r c l o c k e q u i v a l e n t c i r c u i t
? 7 ICX062AL d r i v e c l o c k w a v e f o r m c o n d i t i o n s ( 1 ) r e a d o u t c l o c k w a v e f o r m ( 2 ) v e r t i c a l t r a n s f e r c l o c k w a v e f o r m i i i i 1 0 0 % 9 0 % 1 0 % 0 % v v t t r t w h t f f m 0 v f m 2 v f 1 v f 3 v f 2 v f 4 v v h h v v h v v h l v v h h v v h l v v h 1 v v l 1 v v l h v v l l v v l v v h h v v h 3 v v h l v v h v v h h v v h l v v l 3 v v l v v l l v v l h v v h h v v h h v v h v v h l v v h l v v h 2 v v l h v v l 2 v v l l v v l v v h h v v h h v v h l v v h 4 v v h l v v h v v l v v l h v v l l v v l 4
? 8 ICX062AL (4) substrate clock waveform 9 0 % 1 0 0 % 1 0 % 0 % v s u b t r t w h t f f m f m 2 v f s u b clock switching characteristics item readout clock vertical transfer clock horizontal transfer clock reset gate clock substrate clock v t v f 1 , v f 2 v f 3 , v f 4 h f h f 1 h f 2 f rg f sub 2.4 62.6 1.3 20 4.5 10 1.9 0.74 62.1 20 4.5 41.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 8 0.01 0.01 2.0 0.08 0.1 0.1 0.1 8 0.01 0.01 2.0 0.1 s s s ns s s ns s during readout during imaging during imaging during parallel-serial conversion during drain charge symbol twh min. typ. max. min. typ. max. min. typ. max. min. typ. max. twl tr tf unit remarks (3) horizontal transfer clock waveform and reset gate clock waveform t r t w h t f 9 0 % 1 0 % t w l v f h , v f r g v h l , v r g l
? 9 ICX062AL image sensor characteristics (ta = 25 c) item sensitivity saturation signal smear video signal shading dark signal dark signal shading flicker lag s vsat sm sh vdt ? vdt f lag 350 800 600 0.0003 0.002 25 2 1 5 0.5 mv mv % % mv mv % % 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ta = 60 c ta = 60 c ta = 60 c symbol min. typ. max. unit measurement method remarks image sensor characteristics measurement method measurement conditions 1) in the following measurements, the substrate voltage and the reset gate clock voltage are set to the values indicated on the device, and the device drive conditions are at the typical values of the bias and clock voltage conditions. 2) in the following measurements, spot blemishes are excluded and, unless otherwise specified, the optical black (ob) level is used as the reference for the signal output, and the value measured at point [ * a] in the drive circuit is used. definition of standard imaging conditions 1) standard imaging condition i : use a pattern box (luminance 706cd/m 2 , color temperature of 3200k halogen source) as a subject. (pattern for evaluation is not applicable.) use a testing standard lens with cm500s (t = 1.0mm) as an ir cut filter and image at f8. the luminous intensity to the sensor receiving surface at this point is defined as the standard sensitivity testing luminous intensity. 2) standard imaging condition ii : image a light source with a uniformity of brightness within 2% at all angles. use a testing standard lens with cm500s (t = 1.0mm) as an ir cut filter. the luminous intensity is adjusted to the value indicated in each testing item by the lens diaphragm. 1. sensitivity set to standard imaging condition i . after selecting the electronic shutter mode with a shutter speed of 1/250s, measure the signal output (vs) at the center of the screen and substitute the value into the following formula. s = vs [mv] 2. saturation signal set to standard imaging condition ii . after adjusting the luminous intensity to 10 times the intensity with average value of the signal output is 200mv, measure the minimum value of the signal output. 60 250
? 10 ICX062AL v l a g ( l a g ) s i g n a l o u t p u t 2 0 0 m v l i g h t f l d s g 1 s t r o b e l i g h t t i m i n g o u t p u t 3. smear set to standard imaging condition ii . with the lens diaphragm at f5.6 to f8, adjust the luminous intensity to 500 times the intensity with average value of the signal output, 200mv. when the readout clock is stopped and the charge drain is executed by the electronic shutter at the respective h blankings, measure the maximum value vsm [mv] of the signal output, and substitute the value into the following formula. 4. video signal shading set to standard imaging condition ii . with the lens diaphragm at f5.6 to f8, adjust the luminous intensity so that the average value of the signal output is 200 mv. then measure the maximum (vmax [mv]) and minimum (vmin [mv]) values of the signal output, and substitute the values into the following formula. sh = (vmax ?vmin)/200 100 [%] 5. dark signal measure the average value (vdt [mv]) of the signal output with the device ambient temperature 60 c and the device in the light-obstructed state, using the horizontal idle transfer level as a reference. 6. dark signal shading after measuring 5, measure the maximum (vdmax [mv]) and minimum (vdmin [mv]) values of the dark signal output, and substitute the values into the following formula. ? vdt = vdmax ?vdmin [mv] 7. flicker set to standard imaging condition ii . adjust luminous intensity so that the average value of the signal output is 200mv, and then measure the difference in the signal level between fields ( ? vf [mv]). then substitute the value into the following formula. f = ( ? vf/200) 100 [%] 8. lag adjust the signal output value generated by strobe light to 200mv. after setting the strobe light so that it strobes with the following timing, measure the residual signal (vlag). substitute the value into the following formula. lag = (vlag/200) 100 [%] sm = 100 [%] (1/10v method conversion value) 200 vsm 500 1 10 1
? 11 ICX062AL 3 0 v 1 5 v x s u b 9 v 5 v x v 1 x s g 1 x v 2 x v 4 x s g 2 x v 3 1 2 v x h 2 x h 1 x r g 6 v 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 1 0 . 1 0 . 0 1 2 2 / 2 0 v 3 . 3 / 2 5 v 5 6 k 2 7 k 3 . 3 / 1 6 v 2 7 0 k 1 5 k 1 5 k 4 7 k 3 . 3 / 3 5 v 0 . 0 1 1 0 0 0 p 1 0 k 1 5 1 5 2 2 k 3 . 3 / 3 5 v 2 2 0 0 p 1 m 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 v f 4 v f 3 v f 2 s u b g n d v f 1 v l n c n c v d d h i s h f 2 h f 1 v l r g r d g n d v s s v g g v o u t 3 . 3 / 1 6 v 1 2 k 3 . 3 / 1 6 v 1 8 k 1 0 0 c c d o u t 1 0 0 k 1 0 k 4 7 k 1 0 / 1 0 v 0 . 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 k 1 0 0 k 1 / 1 6 v 3 3 k 9 1 k 0 . 1 0 . 1 0 . 1 0 . 1 2 . 2 / 1 6 v c x d 1 2 6 8 m 3 3 k 0 . 0 1 3 . 3 / 2 5 v 3 . 3 / 1 6 v 3 9 0 3 . 3 k i c x 0 6 2 a l ( b o t t o m v i e w ) 3 9 k 7 4 a c 0 4 [ * a ] drive circuit
? 12 ICX062AL spectral sensitivity characteristics (includes lens characteristics, excludes light source characteristics) 5 0 0 6 0 0 7 0 0 8 0 0 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 4 0 0 1 . 0 0 . 9 0 . 8 0 . 7 0 . 6 0 . 5 0 . 4 0 . 3 0 . 2 0 . 1 0 . 0 w a v e l e n g t h [ n m ] r e l a t i v e r e s p o n s e sensor readout clock timing chart h d v 1 v 2 v 3 v 4 v 1 v 2 v 3 v 4 4 2 . 1 1 . 5 2 . 5 2 . 5 2 . 5 2 . 5 e v e n f i e l d u n i t : s o d d f i e l d
? 13 ICX062AL v 1 v 2 v 3 v 4 s u b v c l p h c l p c c d o u t v d b l k h d 5 2 0 ( 5 2 5 ) 0 1 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 2 6 0 2 6 5 2 7 0 2 7 5 2 8 0 2 8 5 4 9 3 4 9 4 1 2 3 4 4 9 3 4 9 4 1 2 3 4 drive timing chart (vertical sync)
? 14 ICX062AL ( 1 1 4 4 ) 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 0 1 3 0 1 4 0 1 5 0 1 6 0 1 7 0 h d b l k c l k s u b v c l p h c l p h 1 h 2 s h p s h d r g h o r i z o n t a l s y n c t i m i n g , e x p a n d e d c l k h 1 h 2 r g s h p s h d v 1 v 2 v 3 v 4 drive timing chart (horizontal sync)
? 15 ICX062AL notes on handling 1) static charge prevention ccd image sensors are easily damaged by static discharge. before handling be sure to take the following protective measures. a) either handle bare handed or use non chargeable gloves, clothes or material. also use conductive shoes. b) when handling directly use an earth band. c) install a conductive mat on the floor or working table to prevent the generation of static electricity. d) ionized air is recommended for discharge when handling ccd image sensor. e) for the shipment of mounted substrates, use boxes treated for the prevention of static charges. 2) soldering a) make sure the package temperature does not exceed 80 c. b) solder dipping in a mounting furnace causes damage to the glass and other defects. use a grounded 30w soldering iron and solder each pin in less than 2 seconds. for repairs and remount, cool sufficiently. c) to dismount an imaging device, do not use a solder suction equipment. when using an electric desoldering tool, use a thermal controller of the zero cross on/off type and connect it to ground. 3) dust and dirt protection image sensors are packed and delivered by taking care of protecting its glass plates from harmful dust and dirt. clean glass plates with the following operation as required, and use them. a) operate in clean environments (around class 1000 is appropriate). b) do not either touch glass plates by hand or have any object come in contact with glass surfaces. should dirt stick to a glass surface, blow it off with an air blower. (for dirt stuck through static electricity ionized air is recommended.) c) clean with a cotton bud and ethyl alcohol if the glass surface is grease stained. be careful not to scratch the glass. d) keep in a case to protect from dust and dirt. to prevent dew condensation, preheat or precool when moving to a room with great temperature differences. e) when a protective tape is applied before shipping, just before use remove the tape applied for electrostatic protection. do not reuse the tape. 4) do not expose to strong light (sun rays) for long periods. for continuous using under cruel condition exceeding the normal using condition, consult our company. 5) exposure to high temperature or humidity will affect the characteristics. accordingly avoid storage or usage in such conditions. 6) ccd image sensors are precise optical equipment that should not be subjected to too much mechanical shocks.
? 16 ICX062AL package outline unit: mm p a c k a g e s t r u c t u r e 3 1 . 0 0 . 4 2 7 . 0 0 . 3 2 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 - f 2 . 5 0 + 0 . 2 5 0 1 p i n i n d e x 2 . 5 4 0 . 4 6 1 . 2 7 0 . 3 f 2 . 0 0 + 0 . 1 5 0 2 0 . 2 0 . 3 2 . 0 0 + 0 . 1 5 0 2 . 5 0 t o 9 2 0 . 3 2 ( a t s t a n d o f f ) 0 . 2 5 2 - 6 . 0 2 - r 3 . 0 3 . 2 0 . 3 1 . 0 5 . 5 0 . 2 1 3 . 1 5 2 6 . 0 0 0 . 2 5 0 . 5 5 . 0 2 0 p i n d i p ( 8 0 0 m i l ) ( r e f e r e n c e h o l e ) ( e l o n g a t e d h o l e ) v h 0 . 3 5 1 . a i s t h e c e n t e r o f t h e e f f e c t i v e i m a g e s e n s o r a r e a . 2 . a s t r a i g h t l i n e b w h i c h p a s s e s t h r o u g h t h e c e n t e r s o f t h e r e f e r e n c e h o l e a n d t h e e l o n g a t e d h o l e i s t h e r e f e r e n c e a x i s o f v e r t i c a l d i r e c t i o n . 3 . a s t r a i g h t l i n e c w h i c h p a s s e s t h r o u g h t h e c e n t e r o f t h e r e f e r e n c e h o l e a t r i g h t a n g l e s t o v e r t i c a l r e f e r e n c e l i n e b i s t h e r e f e r e n c e a x i s o f h o r i z o n t a l d i r e c t i o n . 4 . t h e b o t t o m d i s t h e h e i g h t r e f e r e n c e . ( t w o p o i n t s a r e s p e c i f i e d . ) 5 . t h e c e n t e r o f t h e e f f e c t i v e i m a g e a r e a , s p e c i f i e d r e l a t i v e t o t h e r e f e r e n c e h o l e i s ( h , v ) = ( 1 3 . 1 5 , 5 . 0 ) 0 . 1 5 m m . 6 . t h e a n g l e o f r o t a t i o n r e l a t i v e t o t h e r e f e r e n c e l i n e b i s l e s s t h a n 1 . 7 . t h e h e i g h t f r o m t h e b o t t o m d t o t h e e f f e c t i v e i m a g e a r e a i s 1 . 4 6 0 . 1 5 m m . 8 . p l a n a r o r i e n t a t i o n o f t h e e f f e c t i v e i m a g e a r e a r e l a t i v e t o t h e b o t t o m d i s l e s s t h a n 6 0 m . 9 . t h e t h i c k n e s s o f t h e c o v e r g l a s s i s 0 . 7 5 m m a n d t h e r e f r a c t i v e i n d e x i s 1 . 5 . d ~ ~ c b a m p a c k a g e m a t e r i a l l e a d t r e a t m e n t l e a d m a t e r i a l p a c k a g e w e i g h t c e r a m i c g o l d p l a t i n g 4 2 a l l o y 5 . 9 g

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